Refugee Week: Understanding the Facts About Housing in Wales

Refugee Week is a chance to recognise the experiences of people seeking safety, and encourage greater understanding within our communities.

Conversations about housing and immigration can sometimes be complex, and it’s not always easy to separate fact from fiction. This Refugee Week, we’re encouraging people to learn more about how housing is allocated in Wales and the challenges facing the housing sector.

How is Social Housing Allocated?

Social housing is allocated based on eligibility and housing need.

People must have a legal right to live in the UK and meet local housing allocation requirements. This can include having a local connection through living, working or having family in the area.

Refugees do not automatically receive priority over local people. Everyone is assessed using the same housing allocation system, with priority given to those who are most in need, such as people fleeing domestic abuse, families with children, or those with serious health needs.

Understanding Support for Refugees and Asylum Seekers

Asylum seekers and refugees are often discussed together, but they have different rights and support arrangements.

People seeking asylum are generally housed through accommodation commissioned by the Home Office while their claim is being assessed. They receive limited financial support to cover essential living costs and do not have access to social housing during this period.

If an asylum application is successful and refugee status is granted, individuals are then able to access services and support in the same way as others who are legally resident in the UK. However, many face significant challenges finding suitable accommodation within a relatively short timeframe.

The Housing Challenge in Wales

One of the biggest challenges facing Wales is the shortage of affordable homes.

Thousands of households are currently waiting for social housing, while many others are living in temporary accommodation. Demand continues to be greater than the number of homes available.

Housing associations, local authorities and the Welsh Government are working to increase the supply of affordable homes, but more homes are needed to meet growing demand.

Why Understanding Matters

Refugee Week is an opportunity to learn more about the experiences of others and explore the facts behind some of the issues affecting our communities.

By taking the time to understand how housing works in Wales, we can help create informed conversations and stronger communities built on fairness, respect and understanding.

To learn more about housing and immigration in Wales, visit Tai Pawb’s resources and guidance.

Published 16/06/2026